A snowy coniferous forest from above

Remote Sensing

Uncrewed Aerial Systems (UAS)

RS&GIS has been deploying Uncrewed Aerial Systems, also known as Drones, since 2013. In fact, RS&GIS was the first to secure FAA authorization to operate drones at Michigan State University. Since that time, we have logged hundreds of hours flying rotorcraft, fixed-wing, and fixed-wing VTOL aircraft. At the same time we have been at the forefront of remote sensing, utilizing natural color, multi-spectral, hyperspectral, thermal and lidar drone sensors to collect data in support of engineering, agriculture, forestry, and more. Our drone staff includes 5 certified remote pilots in command (RPIC) and three certified GIS professionals (GISP).

Color infrared switchgrass, color ice, stockpile volumes and water tower

UAS Services

Mission Planning

Photogrammetric / Waypoints

Data Collection

Natural Color / Multispectral / Hyperspectral / Thermal Infrared / Lidar

Primary Data Processing

Orthomosaics / Multi-Band Image Composites / Surface Models / 3D Point Clouds

Secondary Geospatial Processing and Analysis

Spectral Indices / Elevation Contours / Multi-Temporal Analysis / Feature Extraction / Image Classification / Stockpile Volumes / etc.

Training

Drone Deployment / Data Processing / Data Analysis

Proposal Development

Contracts / Grants

Our Platforms and Sensors

RS&GIS is constantly upgrading its platforms and sensors to meet the needs of its clients both on and off campus. We are currently deploying our fifth generation multispectral sensor, the MicaSense RedEdge-P Dual, to capture information about natural systems and agriculture to address research questions and improve decision-making. We also utilize advanced thermal infrared sensors (DJI H30T) and hyperspectral sensors (Headwall VNIR/SWIR + Lidar) for both research and business applications.


EXCITING NEWS! To meet the research and outreach needs of MSU and beyond, RS&GIS is migrating to NDAA-compliant UAS platforms and sensors. We currently maintain and operate the following NDAA-compliant platforms and sensors. Please check back regularly or contact us if you have specific research or outreach needs and questions about the equipment we have available.

WingtraOne Gen II

The WingtraOne GenII is a BlueUAS-certified VTOL made in Switzerland with a range of fully-integrated sensors. While we currently have the MAP61, a 61MP natural color camera, many more sensors (RGB, Multispectral, and LIDAR) are available with full integration. With the MAP61 installed, it is possible to acquire over 500 ha of imagery (120m above ground) with an absolute accuracy of 3cm. It boasts over an hour flight time on a single set of batteries, making data collection more efficient than ever before. At only 54m above ground, the lowest possible ground sample distance (GSD) is 1.2cm per pixel.

WingtraOne GenII in our office.

Inspired Flight IF1200A

The Inspired Flight IF1200A is a BlueUAS-certified hexacopter made in California that boasts an impressive 19.1 lb. payload capacity, It is versatile and can be operated with any number of sensors in a range of conditions.

Inspired Flight IF1200A

Flyby Robotics F-11

The Flyby Robotics F-11 is an NDAA-compliant quadcopter made in California with a 5.7 lb. payload capacity. It has an onboard NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX, enabling on the fly AI applications and processing. We are excited to test the F-11 in a range of applications and environments and are actively working with the company to develop fully-integrated sensors. The dual RTK system enables precise positioning to 1cm, and it can operate for nearly a full hour.

Flyby Robotics F11

RS&GIS Drones

We have an existing fleet of many DJI and Autel drones, which we are actively seeking opportunities for. Given the new U.S. federal regulations limiting DJI and Autel drones on projects receiving federal money, we still believe that there is a time and place for these proven and reliable systems on other projects.

Project Examples

MSU Flood Mapping

Drone mapping in support of infrastructure, planning and facilities at MSU. Generation of orthomosaic, 3D point cloud and digital surface model (DSM) followed by digitization of flood boundary.

Map of flooded area from 2018

Wheat Breeding Multispectral Analysis

Multi-temporal collection and processing of multispectral wheat imagery to quantify differences between varieties. Composites were used to generate spectral indices, which were then analyzed by plant geneticists.

Natural Color image of wheat field

Color infrared image of wheat field

False Color image of wheat field

Lake Michigan Sand Dune Modeling

Collection and processing of natural color drone imagery to create high-resolution 3D model. Data used to study sand movement in dynamic dune systems.

3D Point Cloud of Sand Dunes

Grape Cluster Detection and Modeling

Collection and processing of natural color imagery and video to generate accurate assessments of grape production on the vine.

Grapes detected on the vine in 2025